On 5th November 2000, TV3,
the television station owned by UMNO, the dominant party in the
ruling government, showed three old ladies walking beside the Kesas
Highway and said that there was no response to the opposition organised
"Gathering of 100,000 People". The next day, the government-owned
newspapers reported that less than 1,000 people turned up for the gathering.
That same day, all the Chinese newspapers
featured pages and pages of coloured photographs showing crowds in the
tens of thousands. The Chinese newspapers also showed photographs of police
throwing motorcycles into the drain, breaking car windscreens, and beating
up unarmed people - some who were not even demonstrators but innocent motorists
unwittingly caught in the massive traffic jam.
The estimated crowd on that 5th November
was in the tens of thousands. The organisers claim if the police had not
closed the highway and all those who had intended to be there that day
had been allowed to do so, the target of 100,000 people would have been
met easily enough.
A few weeks later the government-controlled
media reported that Dr Mahathir had met a renowned and well-respected Muslim
leader, Yusuf al-Qardhawi, in Qatar during the recent OIC Conference.
The fact is, Dr Mahathir never met Qardhawi as claimed, and the media lied
about the meeting.
For some time now the opposition has
been saying that the government-owned media is blatantly lying and distorting
the truth. This was one of the tactics adopted to win the recent Tenth
General Elections in November 1999. The opposition responded by calling
for a boycott of TV3, The New Straits Times, and Utusan Malaysia,
three of the more notorious liars.
Now, the international community has
been given a sample of how low the Malaysian government can go and how
boldly they can lie.
On 18th November 2000, the Malaysian
Government announced that the Malaysian Ambassador to the United States
had met seven US Congressmen to brief them on the actual situation of Anwar
Ibrahim's trials and that the Congressmen have expressed satisfaction with
Malaysia's explanation.
The seven US Congressmen never met
the Malaysian Ambassador
The truth is the Malaysian Ambassador
never met all the seven US Congressmen as claimed and the Congressmen are
definitely far from "satisfied". Anyhow, it is both naive and incorrect
to suggest that one meeting with the Malaysian Ambassador could alleviate
the concerns of the US Congressmen about the mistreatment of Anwar Ibrahim.
International concerns about Anwar,
the suppression of freedom of expression and assembly, and the lack of
independence of the judiciary in Malaysia are as strong today as ever.
No one should expect a respite in international pressure on the Mahathir
Government.
President-elect Bush, when outlining
his foreign policy priorities on Saturday, 16th December 2000, said, "My
administration will understand that American values always are at the center
of our foreign policy. Our stand for human freedom is not an empty formality
of diplomacy, but a founding and guiding principle of this great land.
By promoting democracy, we lay the foundation for a better and more stable
world."
It is outrageous and wrong for the
Malaysian Government to suggest that the concerns of the Congressmen exist
only because the opposition parties misinformed them. It seems one more
pathetic attempt to slander the opposition and portray them as less than
loyal to Malaysia.
The reality is that the Mahathir Government's
dismal human rights record and its mistreatment of Anwar have been documented
fully by reputable international organisations such as Amnesty International,
Human Rights Watch, The Heritage Foundation, the US Department of
State, and the International Commission of Jurists.
The Malaysian government has put itself
in a most awkward and embarrassing situation by lying about the meeting
with the seven US Congressmen. In response to this, US Congressman Christopher
H. Smith, the Chairman of the Subcommittee on International Operations
and Human Rights, issued a statement on 18th December 2000 entitled
"On continuing concerns about the case of Dato Seri Anwar."
The statement from US Congressman
Christopher H. Smith
As the principal sponsor of House
Resolution 658, expressing the sense of the House of Representatives with
respect to the case of Dato Seri Anwar, I am deeply concerned about two
press reports apparently emanating from official sources in Malaysia.
A November 3 Agence France Presse
(AFP) report quotes Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad as saying that the
co-sponsors of the resolution "should not be congressmen . . . they are
not fit to become congressmen in the most powerful country in the world."
I sincerely hope this report was
a misquotation. I would welcome any official statement Prime Minister Mahathir
might issue to make clear that he does not regard disagreement on important
policy issues as evidence of unfitness for office.
Additionally, according to a December
18 AFP report, Deputy Foreign Minister Michael Toyad told the Malaysian
Senate that after being briefed by the Malaysian Ambassador, all seven
co-sponsors of the resolution "were now satisfied" with the government's
explanation of its actions in the case of Dato Seri Anwar.
This statement is inaccurate.
At the request of the Malaysian
Embassy to the United States, some co-sponsors of the resolution did meet
with the Ambassador about this matter. Others, including myself, have not
yet been able to arrange mutually convenient times for such discussions.
I believe I speak for my colleagues, however, when I say that the Anwar
case remains extremely troubling.
In addition to concerns about the
irregularities during Dato Seri Anwar's trial, the possible political motivations
behind the charges levied against him, and a number of other actions of
the Malaysian authorities discussed in detail in the resolution, I now
have grave concerns about recent reports that Anwar's health is deteriorating
rapidly and that he may not be receiving proper medical treatment.
I regret that because of scheduling
difficulties, it was impossible to bring House Resolution 658 to the floor
of the House during the short time remaining in the session after its introduction.
I hope the government of Malaysia will address the serious human rights
concerns expressed in the resolution as quickly as possible. If not, I
will pursue the matter vigorously in the 107th Congress.
I believe these concerns are shared
not only by my colleagues who were co-sponsors of the resolution, but also
by the overwhelming majority of Congress and of the American people.
Mahathir's diplomatic blunder
Dr Mahathir has made a serious blunder
in this whole episode. Dr Mahathir has said that Malaysia could never have
cordial relations with the US if Al Gore wins the Presidency. He also said
he is happy that Gore had lost the Presidency. This statement has upset
many US Congressmen from Gore's party since a defeat for Gore is a defeat
for their party.
It must also be noted that half the
seven US Congressmen who supported the Resolution came from Bush's party.
Therefore, Dr Mahathir is not quite in the clear yet as he thinks he is.
It is apparent that Mahathir is still
not too well versed with American politics and on how the US system works.
In America, it is the dog that wags the tail, unlike in Malaysia, where
the tail wags the dog.
Mahathir has got a few surprises waiting
for him and the folly of his statements are going to catch up with him
in due time - and that time is in the not too distant a future.
RAJA PETRA KAMARUDIN
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